Dr. Raksha Madhu Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist Altius Hospital Bangalore talk about Polycystic Ovary Syndrome which is found in one in 10 women in India. Of these 10 women, it is found that six are of the teenage group according to PCOS Society.
PCOS is a spectrum of disorders leading to:
- Infertility
- Obesity
- Insulin resistance
Reproductive health in PCOS:
It has been noted that PCOS along with obesity, metabolic disorders, and inflammation of the endocrine system affects the quality of eggs in the reproductive system of women. This causes sub-fertility issues in them and they need to undergo treatment to rectify and conceive easily.
Young women of reproductive age suffering from PCOS are found to have:
- Regular missing menstrual cycles without being pregnant
- Acne, obesity, heaviness in the body
- Unable to conceive despite repeated attempts
- Experiencing diabetes type symptoms like increased thirst, hunger, blurred vision and also in some cases sudden weight loss.
Despite these problems, there is hope at the end of the tunnel for women suffering from PCOS:
- Advanced diagnosis and early treatment facilities are available.
- Treatment must be completed as it can be prolonged in those who have suffered for a long time.
- Young women who suffer from this have to approach early as it helps to rectify the problem faster.
- Treatment of infertility has also helped women overcome the problem and helps in conception.
- Controlling central obesity is the key.
- Bariatric surgery is also an option for weight reduction
It has been noted that PCOS is a challenge from the age group of 18 to 30 years of age in women. For this reason, those who attend motherhood find that their problem is resolved. It is also due to the changes in the ovary and adrenal function in metabolic regulation.
